An 18-month-old, born deaf and with limited vision, had no way of understanding her world or being understood. Teachers sat on the floor and worked with her one-on-one, folding her fingers into one word again and again. Two weeks later, when she’d had enough, she signed the word she’d been taught: Finished. A teacher with 30 years experience cried.
That’s what happens at the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind (FSDB), where sixth-graders swim with manatees, the varsity football team routinely beats area high schools and a world-renowned jazz alum attracted a 60 Minutes crew.
How they do it is something Jeanne Prickett ’73, M.S. ’77, Ed.D. ’83, explains succinctly: Intensity.
Personalized and intense teaching leads to equally inspiring growth for other students at the 130-year-old St. Augustine campus, where 600 children are encouraged to be themselves. Inside the gates of the 80-acre campus shaded by live oaks draped in Spanish moss, it’s easy to feel a part of something that can’t be explained. Students who can’t see ride bikes while the deaf learn dance steps. A blind cross country athlete runs around the track, tapping his cane along the inside rail. During track meets, a sighted runner is tethered to him with a bungee cord.
Such accommodations are normal at the fully accredited state public school available tuition-free to pre-k and K-12 students who are deaf/hard of hearing or blind/visually impaired. The school attracts families from as far as Africa, Peru and Russia.
Prickett, who’s been president since 2012, believes her 41-year career prepared her to lead the nation’s largest deaf and blind school. “This is where my soul is,” she said. “For me, it’s a magical world. There’s something once you come inside these gates that is so intangible and so inspirational that it would be difficult to put into words.”
She comes from a long line of women educators. Her grandmother taught college entomology and her mother, Elizabeth Glidden, M.S. ’70, was completing a graduate degree when Prickett started at Illinois State. She wanted to teach high school Spanish until she took a field trip to a special education school program. Her major changed to special education, with a focus on the blind and visually impaired. Evelyn Rex, now deceased, was Prickett’s ISU mentor, who prepared her to work with visually impaired students at Thomas Metcalf School. Some were also deaf from rubella, so Prickett completed a master’s in deaf education.
She has never quit learning or teaching. One of her passions is educating others about how a highly specialized environment can increase student achievement. With a staff of 600, there’s almost a one-to-one ratio. An elementary class may have four students, a high school class only 10. Teachers are certified in deaf/hard of hearing or blind/low vision, sometimes both. More than 80 percent of the school’s graduates pursue college or technical training.
“The concept of inclusion is increasingly being taught in teacher training but here, every single student is included in everything every minute of the day,” she said. “Our teachers can communicate directly with deaf students. If they’re Braille readers, they can help them find their place on the page.” Understanding subjects like trigonometry can be staggering when working through an interpreter, she said. “A student could miss 60 percent of what’s happening.”
Prickett is thrilled to have on staff four Redbirds. Middle school reading teacher Maria Williams ’87 was born deaf. Beth (Hopper) Stephens ’96 learned Braille to teach high school history. Ryan Anderson ’80 is a high school individualized program specialist, and Carrie Marvin ’03 oversees facilities at the school that offers extracurriculars comparable to any other high school.
From athletics to yearbook and student government to the performing arts, students are engaged. They have performed at a Super Bowl half-time show, and the Eyes Alive! Deaf Elementary Theater program produced two movies in sign language.
“What’s really beautiful about this campus is students can move freely here without worrying about someone running into them,” Prickett said. “Everybody’s comfortable in their own skin here.”
High school junior Grayson DeLong agrees. Blind and with a twin at the school, her family relocated from New Hampshire. “The outside world’s expectations push me here,” she said. “I definitely work harder knowing that when I go to college, they’re not all going to be like us. You’re used to people with canes here and you worry about tripping over theirs. In the real world, you have to worry about them tripping over yours.”
Students prepare for life after graduation through apartment-style living their last year on the campus, which has 24-hour health care and its own state-authorized police force.
Children can enroll as early as preschool. The Early Learning Center, which includes a Montessori preschool, serves about 30 children. Some get on the bus as early as 6 a.m. to get there.
“Some parents don’t have the option of moving, so they make the gut-wrenching decision to bus them here,” said Director Gail Strassel. “At this age, they don’t know who’s blind and who’s deaf. They see that some friends talk with their hands and some talk with their mouths. They don’t know that children can’t see, they just know some need more help.”
She’s grateful for Prickett’s leadership and her commitment to whatever is in the best interest of families. Prickett has a single goal—to increase student achievement—which means preparing students for a lifetime of independence.
“That’s what everyone wants for their children. We want every student to leave with self-determination, the ability to make their own decisions and act on them without having to consult with anyone else.”
Prickett served as principal of the Hawaii Center for the Deaf and the Blind before leading the Florida school. She immediately felt the fit, as did the staff and community, said retired FSDB principal Joe Finnegan.
“There are very few people who have training and certification in both low-incidence areas. She’s conscientious, focused, and she’s got her finger on the pulse of what’s going on in deaf and blind education around the country.”
One of the first things Prickett did was move the president’s office inside the gates. She walks the grounds, interacting with the students. When she stopped to sign with a high-schooler from another country, she noticed he was using more facial expressions than when he arrived.
“I love watching that,” she said. “I love these kids. They’re constantly teaching me things about how they learn, how they see, how they hear. The foundation I got at ISU really laid the groundwork for me to realize what I am seeing and hearing from them.”
Stopping into a music rehearsal, she carefully listened to visually impaired students sing. She realized a student on pitch six months earlier was off key. Because that can indicate a hearing loss, she notified the director.
“It touches you,” she said. “Every day. Sometimes more than once a day.”
And always on Fridays, as students head to charter buses that will take them home, as far as seven hours away. She stands nearby and speaks to the students as they pass. A grade-schooler signs “I love you.” A blind 13-year-old searches for his bus. “I will take you there,” she said, folding her arm into his.
Such moments reinforce her commitment. Although her peers are retiring, she’s not going anywhere. There’s no reason to.
“I’m home,” she said.